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WFP Colombia Alert
To: Returned Colombia delegates and other activists
Subject: Action alert! State Department certified Colombia. August 3, 2005
On August 3 the State
Department announced that it is certifying Colombia on human rights.
This decision releases about $70 million in military aid from fiscal
years 2004 and 2005. It was, in effect a "double certification." Not
only is State releasing the second portion of the 2004 that has been
stalled all year, but also the first half (12.5%) of the funding
contingent on certification for FY 2005.
It was because of your great work that certification has been held up
this year. And under your pressure the State Department raised human
rights cases with the Colombian government. But there's still
insufficient evidence of progress to certify one round, much less two!
This news comes just days after Members of Congress adjourned for August
recess and one day before President Uribe visits President Bush at his
Crawford ranch. The State Department had just moments to wash its hands
of the messy affair and clear the air between the heads of State before
tomorrow's (August 4) meeting and press conference. This politically
motivated decision was certainly underhanded and demonstrates the U.S.
government's unambiguous support for President Uribe, known as Bushito
("Little Bush") in Colombia.
Act Now!
What you can do:
Send a letter to Secretary
Rice expressing your outrage at this decision. (Sample below) You can
fax letters (202) 647-2283 or mail them to 2201 C Street, NW Room 7226
Washington, DC 20520
SAMPLE LETTER TO SECRETARY OF STATE
The Honorable
Condoleezza Rice
Secretary of State
2201 C Street, NW
Room 7226
Washington, DC 20520
Dear Secretary Rice,
I am writing to express my outrage at the State Department's recent
decision to certify that the Colombian military meets human rights
conditions. The release of this military aid sends a signal of
approval to the Colombian government for the military's human rights
record, completely disregarding lack of progress in cases of murder by
Colombian security forces. The human rights certification process was
created to ensure that the U.S. government would not blindly fund the
Colombian military. But the State Department's certification decision
shows that the U.S. does not hold the Colombian government responsible
for the actions of its armed forces.
The Colombian military has been implicated in various human rights
violations in the past year, and little to no progress has been made
in the majority of these cases. The February massacre in the peace
community San José de Apartadó is a particularly egregious example.
Eight community members were macheted to death, including three
children and human rights defender Luis Eduardo Guerra. The San José
case is not advancing, and countless other cases, such as the
Mapiripan massacre, are not resolved. Moreover, the Arauca murders of
trade unionists by the U.S.-funded 18th brigade were only investigated
with pressure from the U.S. State Department. This pressure needs to
be maintained for all of these cases.
I am extremely disappointed that such little progress has been made on
these cases, and even more upset that the U.S. is rewarding the
Colombian government for such inaction by releasing military aid. I am
also very concerned about the documented, continuous collaboration
between the military and paramilitary death squads in many parts of
the country. Until links military links to paramilitary forces are
severed, and the perpetrators of human rights violation cases are
prosecuted, the U.S. should not send military aid to Colombia.
The U.S. has considerable political leverage with the Colombian
government, which it should use to demand accountability and
prosecution of human rights abusers - whether or not they are in the
military. I expect that in the next certification process the State
Department will more seriously take into account the effect that their
decision has on innocent Colombian civilians.